
BOI FAQs
Yes, but under legal conditions.
• A Thai company: foreigners can hold up to 49%
• To hold more than 49%, you need:
Foreign Business License (FBL)
or BOI promotion
BOI is the main tool for 100% foreign ownership.
The Thailand Board of Investment promotes investment in Thailand.
Benefits:
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100% foreign ownership allowed
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Corporate income tax exemption (0–8 years)
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Import duty exemption on machinery
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Easier work permits for foreigners
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Suitable for: manufacturing, tech, digital, logistics, high-value services
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Main steps:
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Reserve company name
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Register memorandum of association
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Register company with DBD
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Open company bank account
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Register VAT (if eligible)
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Register Social Security (if hiring employees)
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Standard company: 3–7 working days
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With foreigners / complex documents: 1–3 weeks
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BOI approval: 2–6 months
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• Foreign ownership limited to 49%
• Full tax rates apply
• No import tax exemption
• Harder to get visas/work permits
No fixed minimum
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For foreign companies: recommended at least 2 million THB
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For work permits: depends on employees and structure
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Yes
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Used for registration and tax purposes
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BOI must verify actual location
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Document submission: 1–2 months
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Interview: 1 session
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Approval: 2–6 months
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Register or complete company setup
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Apply for work permits
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Start tax benefits
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Register RMTS / eMT systems
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Submit regular reports
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Wrong shareholder structure
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No VAT planning
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Incomplete BOI documents
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Misunderstanding RMTS / eMT reporting
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TAX FAQs
Tax on company profit.
Formula: Revenue – Expenses = Net Profit
Rate: 20%Twice a year.
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Mid-year (PND 51)
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Year-end (PND 50)
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No, but still must file.
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Must have tax invoices
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Must be business-related
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Must not be prohibited expenses
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Fines
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Personal expenses
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No supporting documents
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Tax on goods and services. Rate: 7%
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Revenue over 1.8 million THB/year
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Or voluntary registration
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Output VAT (sales tax)
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Input VAT (purchase tax)
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Formula: Output – Input = Payable VAT
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Tax is deducted before payment.
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The paying company
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Service fee: 3%
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Withholding tax certificate (50 bis)
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SOCIAL SECURITY FAQs
Government employee protection system
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Illness
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Maternity
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Unemployment
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Pension
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Death benefits
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All employees.
Thai and foreign (with work permit).10% total
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Employee: 5%
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Employer: 5%
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Monthly (by 15th).
ISO FAQs
International quality standard system
Issued by ISO organization
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Systematic work process
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Business credibility
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Not legally required.
But required for large business / export.
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ISO 9001 Quality
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ISO 14001 Environment
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ISO 45001 Safety
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ISO 27001 Information security
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Analyze system
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Create SOP
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Internal audit
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External audit
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Certification
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3–6 months.
Depends on company size.
From tens of thousands to hundreds of thousands THB